Monday, December 19, 2011

guest article two of two today

GUEST ARTICLE
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Handy Hermit Hut



You can build this little shelter in one hour. No carpentry experience is needed, and, there is no measuring needed! Total cost is under 50 dollars, less if you use scrounged materials. The shelter sleeps one or possibly two people and will last for years with an occasional coat of paint. This tiny shelter is perfect as a hunting camp, low profile hideaway, doghouse, or backup shelter. It ain’t fancy but beats sleeping in the rain. If I am ever down to my last 50 dollars I will build this shelter to live in. Here is a list of materials and tools you will need.



(5) Sheets of 7/16 inch OSB – Some folks call this chipboard. Ask for OSB at the building supply, they will know what you need. It comes in 4 foot by 8 foot sheets



(4) 2 by 4 by 8-foot boards - Pick the straightest boards you can, it makes building way easier.



(1) pound of 1 5/8 inch or 2 inch coarse thread drywall screws



(1) tube of latex caulk – The cheap stuff works fine



(1) Caulking gun – the cheap ones work fine



(1) set of door hinges with screws



(1) Piece of scrap rubber, an old rubber car floor mat or inner tube works well.



Rechargeable drill with screwdriver bit or a good ratcheting screwdriver



Caulking gun



Staple gun



Cut one of the OSB sheets in half to make two 4 foot by 4 foot pieces. The building supply will do this for free in most places. They use a panel saw that can do a neater job than you can.



Start by building a long box, open on both ends. A full sheet of OSB forms each side of the box and a 2 by 4 goes into each corner. A rechargeable drill makes this quick and easy. Use one screw about every foot. Drywall screws are the best thing that ever happened to amateur carpenters. If you drive it in wrong, reverse the drill and back it out. Screws are way stronger than nails as well.



Screw one of the half sheets of OSB over one end. Drive screws into the ends of the 2 by 4. Work carefully to minimize gaps that rain water can leak through.



Attach the other half sheet with hinges ON TOP to make the door.



Caulk the top seams with latex caulk to keep rain and wind out. Pay special attention to the top edge of the end piece. A leak there will drip water on your head.



Cut strips of scrap rubber and staple them over the hinge to keep rain out.



The shelter works best when the closed end is uphill. This keeps rain from running in and makes the whole thing shed water. Never sleep with your head downhill, it will cause a headache. OSB is not rated for outdoor use, but, I have seen the stuff last for 10 years exposed to the weather. Two coats of exterior paint will help durability as will putting the shelter up on boards, concrete blocks or rocks. The one weak point of OSB is it cannot take contact with damp ground. If you can get the shelter off the ground about a foot it will last for years.



In colder areas, some one or two inch thick foam insulation can be fastened inside the hut with screws or a glue called Liquid Nails. Insulate the end and door as well. The insulation can be cut to shape with a pocketknife, razor knife, or a hacksaw blade.



For security, you can install 2 hook and eye fasteners on the door. That way you can lock it from the inside.



SAFETY WARNING! DO NOT use any fuel-burning appliance in this tiny space. Carbon monoxide will be produced and WILL kill you. Use an LED lantern if you need light. You can burn a candle lantern or small oil lamp ONLY if you leave the door open about an inch for air circulation.



There you have it. You have just built an insulated box to sleep in. In most climates, your body heat and a sleeping bag will keep you warm without an external heat source.

8 comments:

Anonymous said...

This is a .pdf file from the LDS Church cannery with their prices. They are much lower. Just call your local Mormon church and ask about using the cannery. It's free and they will help you can your own product.

http://www.providentliving.org/pfw/multimedia/files/pfw/pdf/123141_HSC_OrderFormUS_EngNov2011_pdf.pdf

Anonymous said...

This is a cool idea, call it a 'casket sleeper', if you like. If it gets really cold in your area, you can insulate this box easily using stacked hay bales surrounding the box. Might gain you some mice residents (hey, breakfast in bed!), but it beats freezing your a$$ off.

Anonymous said...

Good article,

I have been thinking on a simple shelter lately that would be similar to this one. Many of us are short on funds and lack the construction know how, so a simple shelter of this type would fit the bill nicely.

If I recall correctly, Thoreau had briefly mentioned the possibility of a shelter of this type in the book Walden?

"In most climates, your body heat and a sleeping bag will keep you warm without an external heat source."

Sometimes on late work nights I will sleep in a small 8x8' room at work, and have noticed that even when the weather is cold, the room is heated by body heat alone and actually stays warm all night long. I think an insulated box as described here would actually work well even in cold climates. Phil Garlington discussed a similar concept to this with his "Sleeping cubes" for his guests in the book "Rancho Costa Nada," a very good read for frugal homesteading.

Anonymous said...

Hey Anon 6:53, I really enjoyed that book as well, Garlington writes well and has some good advice to give. The 'Demented Vet' chapters are worth the price of the book alone.

Anonymous said...

6:53,

Yes, the demented vet was a hoot. I had always hoped that Garlington would do a follow up book as it was such a fun read. But he must be
in his late 60's by now so maybe he just doesn't have the motivation anymore?

This book inspired me to go all "Jeremiah Johnson" on society and call it quits on this cesspool that passes for modern "civilisation." Still living in it but not for too much longer I hope?

Anonymous said...

More ideas on how to improve your stay in the box.

Provide those metal termite barriers on top of the supports to prevent or slow infestation. And some type of cover or ramada to keep it shaded in summer would be a godsend - remember the movie Cool Hand Luke? Maybe even have a cattle panel leaned up against it and have vines planted on it to help keep it shaded and cooler.

Anyone else remember that water bottle 'light' trick a couple of months ago? The one that is water filled, has a bit of bleach added to prevent algae growth, then installed on roof to provide free light to occupant? Be a natural for this box I think, put near a corner and paint that wall area white or line with tin foil for more light reflectance.

Just more stuff to consider.

limaask said...

I haven’t read the book yet, but I just saw the trailer of the movie starring Viggo Mortenson. I was blown away and can’t wait to see it. Which makes me wonder whether it would be a good idea to read the book first. I mean, what if that makes me enjoy the movie less? But then if I saw the movie first and read the book later, would I be able to fully enjoy the book?
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